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AF101 · Lesson 135 of 142

Enlisted Rank Structure

Table of ContentsShow
  1. Junior Enlisted Tier (E-1 to E-4)
  2. Noncommissioned Officer (NCO) Tier (E-5 to E-6)
  3. Senior Noncommissioned Officer (SNCO) Tier (E-7 to E-9)
  4. Special Enlisted Positions

Rank insignia identify every member of the force. Enlisted pay grades run from E-1 to E-9, and for enlisted ranks the pay grade is one more than the number of stripes on the chevron (an E-2 Airman wears one stripe). Air Force chevrons are silver on a blue background on the service dress uniform, and spice brown on the OCP combat uniform.

Chief Master Sergeant receiving new rank during a promotion ceremony

The enlisted force is organized into three tiers.

Junior Enlisted Tier (E-1 to E-4)

Adapting to military life, achieving occupational proficiency, and becoming a highly skilled technician.

Pay GradeRankAbbreviationInsignia
E-1Airman BasicABNo insignia
E-2AirmanAmnOne stripe with star
E-3Airman First ClassA1CTwo stripes with star
E-4Senior AirmanSrAThree stripes with star

Form of address: any of these may be addressed as "Airman."

Junior enlisted tier rank insignia, E-1 through E-4

Noncommissioned Officer (NCO) Tier (E-5 to E-6)

Mission accomplishment: becoming an expert technician while developing as a leader, supervisor, and manager.

Pay GradeRankAbbreviationInsignia
E-5Staff SergeantSSgtFour stripes with star
E-6Technical SergeantTSgtFive stripes with star

Senior Noncommissioned Officer (SNCO) Tier (E-7 to E-9)

Broad leadership, mentoring, and resource management, plus a seat in key decision-making roles.

Pay GradeRankAbbreviationInsignia
E-7Master SergeantMSgtSix stripes with star
E-8Senior Master SergeantSMSgtSeven stripes with star
E-9Chief Master SergeantCMSgtEight stripes with star

Forms of address: "Sergeant" or the full title for E-5 through E-7. Use "Senior" for a Senior Master Sergeant and "Chief" for a Chief Master Sergeant.

NCO and Senior NCO tier rank insignia, E-5 through E-9

Special Enlisted Positions

A few E-9s serve in distinct senior leadership roles, each with a variation of the standard Chief Master Sergeant chevron.

  • Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force (CMSAF): the senior enlisted member of the entire Air Force. Advises the Chief of Staff and the Secretary of the Air Force on all matters affecting enlisted Airmen. Address as "Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force" or "Chief."
  • Command Chief Master Sergeant (CCM): the senior enlisted leader of a wing, Numbered Air Force, or Major Command. Advises the commander on the readiness, development, and morale of the command's enlisted force. Address as "Command Chief" or "Chief."
  • First Sergeant: a special duty, not a rank, filled by a selected MSgt, SMSgt, or CMSgt. The focal point for the health, morale, welfare, and discipline of a unit's enlisted members. Identified by a diamond device above the star. Address by rank, as "First Sergeant," or as "Shirt."

Special enlisted position insignia: CMSAF, Command Chief, and First Sergeant

Space Force note: Guardians share the same pay grades. E-1 to E-4 are Specialist 1 through Specialist 4, E-5 is Sergeant, and E-6 through E-9 mirror the Air Force titles.