The Uniform Code of Military Justice or UCMJ for short outlines laws that apply to all military personnel. While serving your country as a proud member of the military, you also accept a higher level of standards than your civilian counterparts.
These higher standards are reflected in the UCMJ. As a military member, you must obey the laws outlined within the UCMJ in addition to as city, county, state and federal laws. You are also subject to certain laws that civilians are not.
For example, in the civilian sector, deciding not to go back to work after an appointment may result in losing your job. In the military, this act is an offense punishable under the UCMJ.
Displaying the Air Force (AF) Core Value of Integrity First is a must when obeying the UCMJ. Protect yourself and your family by knowing these rules and guidelines. Remember, ignorance of the law is not a valid defense.
Purpose of UCMJ Briefing
The purpose of receiving this briefing on the UCMJ is to comply with the requirement of one of the articles within. Article 137 requires enlisted members receive this briefing within 14 days of initial entry on active duty or into a reserve component, again within 6 months of initial entry, and then again at the time of reenlistment.
Purpose of Military Law
The purpose of military law is to promote justice, maintain good order and discipline, promote efficiency and effectiveness, and strengthen U.S. national security.
Uniquely Military Crimes
The UCMJ is necessary because of our unique mission, mobile nature, and the fact that the Constitution does not automatically extend jurisdiction to foreign soil. It allows the military to take laws to foreign lands, and is worldwide in jurisdiction; applying to all members of the armed forces.
Examples
- Fraudulent Enlistment/Appointment
- Desertion/AWOL
- Dereliction of Duty
- Missing Movement
- Failure to Obey
- Prohibited Activities w/ Recruits
- False Official Statements
- Drunk on Duty
- Malingering
- Fraternization
- Disrespect Toward a Superior